The existence of multiple ferroic orders in the same material and the coupling between them
have been known for decades. However, these phenomena have mostly remained the …

Recent advances in thin-film deposition techniques, such as molecular beam epitaxy and
pulsed laser deposition, have allowed for the manufacture of heterostructures with nearly …

Ferroelectric tunnel junctions combine the phenomena of quantum-mechanical tunnelling
and switchable spontaneous polarisation of a nanometre-thick ferroelectric film into novel …

A surface magnetoelectric effect is revealed by density-functional calculations that are applied
to ferromagnetic Fe (001), Ni (001), and Co (0001) films in the presence of an external …

Magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs), composed of two ferromagnetic electrodes separated by
a thin insulating barrier layer, are currently used in spintronic devices, such as magnetic …

Based on first-principles calculations, we demonstrate the impact of the electric polarization
on electron transport in ferroelectric tunnel junctions (FTJs). Using a Pt/BaTiO 3/Pt FTJ as a …

Automated acoustic recorders can collect long-term soundscape data containing species-specific
signals in remote environments. Ecologists have increasingly used them for studying …

Multiferroic heterostructures comprising ferroelectric and ferro (ferri) magnetic constituents
have recently attracted considerable interest due to the strong coupling between magnetic …

It is predicted that magnetic anisotropy of a thin magnetic film may be affected by the
polarization of a ferroelectric material. Using a Fe/BaTiO3 bilayer as a representative model and …

Ferromagnet/ferroelectric interface materials have emerged as structures with strong
magnetoelectric coupling that may exist due to unconventional physical mechanisms. Here we …